What should be done if wheels have a flat area exceeding 1 inch?

When wheels on a train exhibit a flat area exceeding 1 inch, it's crucial to address this issue promptly to ensure the safety and efficiency of the operation. Reporting to the Mechanical Help Desk is the appropriate course of action because it allows trained professionals to assess the situation and determine the next steps.

Flat spots can lead to significant performance issues, including increased wear on other components, vibrations, and potential safety hazards during operation. By reporting the condition, maintenance personnel can be alerted to schedule repairs or replacements as needed, ensuring that the train remains safe to operate. This approach adheres to safety protocols and regulations essential in rail operations.

Other options, while they may seem practical in the short term, do not prioritize safety and compliance as effectively as reporting to the Mechanical Help Desk.